Picea omorika Serbian Spruce
Family
Pinaceae
Genus
Picea [PIS-e-a]
ancient L. name for Spruce, perhaps derived from the L. pix meaning pitch
Species
omorika
Picea omorika, common name Serbian spruce (Serbian: Панчићева оморика, Pančićeva
omorika, pronounced [pâːnt͡ʃit͡ɕɛv̞a ɔmɔ̌rika]), is a species of coniferous tree endemic
to the Drina River valley in eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina near Višegrad, and western
Serbia, with a total range of only about 60 ha, at 800–1,600 m (2,625–5,249 ft)
altitude. It was originally discovered near the village of Zaovine on the Tara Mountain
in 1875, and named by the Serbian botanist Josif Pančić; the specific epithet omorika is
simply the Serbian word for "Serbian spruce". All other spruces are smrča (смрча) in
Serbian.